Ramadan, the holy month of fasting in the Islamic calendar, is a profound time in Egypt, just as in all Muslim-majority countries. Travelling to Egypt during this period can offer a unique experience—a blend of solemnity, festive evenings, and a different rhythm of daily life pulsating through the streets of its cities. However, there are certain aspects travellers should be aware of to ensure a smooth and respectful trip during this sacred time.
Understanding Ramadan in Egypt
Ramadan commemorates the month in which Muslims believe the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. From dawn to sunset, practising Muslims fast from food, drink, and other physical needs. The daily fast is broken with an evening meal known as Iftar, after which the cities come alive with festive spirits and late-night activities.
What to Expect
Cultural Sensitivity:
For visitors, it’s crucial to demonstrate respect for Ramadan customs. During the fasting hours, eating, drinking, or smoking in public could be viewed as disrespectful. It is advisable to eat discreetly during daylight hours out of respect for those who are fasting.
Reduced Working Hours:
Be prepared for changes in operation times. During Ramadan, working hours are reduced and many shops and businesses may close early or open late in the day, usually after Iftar.
Nightlife:
The nightlife during Ramadan moves to the hours after Iftar. Markets and restaurants often stay open late, with some areas bustling until the early hours of the morning.
Eid al-Fitr: Ramadan concludes with the festival of Eid al-Fitr, a significant celebration marked by special prayers, feasts, and festivities. It’s a national holiday, during which most establishments will be closed.
Experiencing Ramadan as a Traveller
While travelling during Ramadan may require adjustments, it’s also a time of great hospitality and warmth.
Iftar and Suhoor:
Many hotels and restaurants offer special Iftar meals in the evening, where you can enjoy traditional Egyptian dishes. Suhoor, the meal consumed early in the morning before the fast begins, can also be experienced in many local eateries.
Spiritual Experiences:
The nightly Taraweeh prayers at mosques are a significant spiritual aspect of Ramadan. While non-Muslim visitors typically may not participate in the prayers, the harmonious recitations that resonate from mosques enhance the meditative ambience of the night.
Charity and Community:
Ramadan is also a time of giving, and you’ll see many charitable events throughout the month. Visitors can appreciate the strong sense of community as Egyptians come together to support each other.
Tips for Travelling During Ramadan
Plan ahead:
Considering the altered schedules, it is wise to plan your sightseeing around these times.
Book accommodations early:
During the latter part of Ramadan, hotels can get booked quickly with travellers arriving for Eid.
Stay hydrated:
While you might want to refrain from drinking in public, make sure you stay well hydrated after sunset and before dawn.
Join in the Celebrations:
If invited to an Iftar, it’s a wonderful opportunity to experience Egyptian hospitality.
Conclusion
A trip to Egypt during Ramadan, including activities such as a Nile River boat cruise, can carry the rewarding richness of cultural immersion and serve as an enlightening experience. It’s an opportunity to witness Egypt with a heightened sense of tradition, spirituality, and community. By navigating the month with mindfulness and openness, travellers will find themselves welcomed into one of the most enduring and warm-hearted facets of Egyptian culture.